김재찬 金載瓚

Chief State Councillor under King Sunjo; pen name Haeseok; posthumous title Munchung

Portrait of Kim Jae-chan - Public domain - Wikimedia Commons
Portrait of Kim Jae-chan - Public domain - Wikimedia Commons · 퍼블릭 도메인 (작자 미상, Wikimedia Commons)
Life1746 ~ 1827
Era조선 후기
Clan연안 김씨

Life & career

Kim Jae-chan (1746-1827) was a late Joseon statesman of the Yeonan Kim clan, with courtesy name Gukbo, pen name Haeseok and posthumous title Munchung. He passed the civil examination under Yeongjo and held posts including Yemungwan censor, Hallim and Gyujanggak official under Jeongjo.

Promoted to senior rank, he served as Vice Minister of Personnel, Chancellor of the Sungkyunkwan, governor, Inspector-General, Gyujanggak Director and Chief Royal Secretary, and later as minister of Personnel, Punishments and Rites and magistrate of Ganghwa. Under King Sunjo he became Right and Left State Councillor and then Chief State Councillor.

During Hong Gyeong-rae's rebellion he is credited with calming public unrest and helping suppress the revolt in an era of famine and warfare. He again served as Chief State Councillor after a period as Left State Councillor. His works include the Haeseok Illok and Haeseok Jip.

Offices Under Jeongjo

Under Jeongjo he moved through prestigious posts such as Yemungwan censor, Gyujanggak director and Uijeongbu inspector, and after reaching senior rank served as Vice Minister of Personnel, Chancellor of the Sungkyunkwan, Inspector-General and Chief Royal Secretary.

Chief State Councillor Under Sunjo

He rose from Right and Left State Councillor to Chief State Councillor under Sunjo and held the top post a second time. He is credited with a stabilizing role amid unrest such as Hong Gyeong-rae's rebellion (1811-12).

Grave

His tomb location was not confirmed in this research.

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Other 연안 김씨 figures

김자지Civil official who passed the exam under Goryeo's King U and served Joseon as Inspector-General and Minister of Justice; posthumous title Munjeong김로Joseon founding merit subject (third class) and second-class merit subject of the first Strife of the Princes; Lord Yeonseong김전Chief State Councillor under King Jungjong, disciple of Kim Jong-jik; pen name Nahon, posthumous title Chungjeong김근사Civil official under Jungjong who rose through Right and Left State Councillor to Chief State Councillor김안로Powerful minister under Jungjong who rose to Left State Councillor; his son married Princess Hyohye; pen name Heuirakdang김제남Father-in-law of King Seonjo and father of Queen Inmok; Prince Internal Yeonheung; posthumous title Uimin
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