임붕 林鵬

Mid-Joseon official who topped a special civil exam under Jungjong, served as magistrate of Gwangju and Gyeongju, and built Gwiraejeong (Yeongmojeong)

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Life1486 ~ 1553
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Clan나주 임씨

Life & career

Im Bung (1486-1553) was a Joseon official under King Jungjong from Naju, with the pen name Gwiraejeong (歸來亭). He is introduced as the 15th-generation descendant of Im Bi. He topped a special civil examination under Jungjong and served as magistrate of Gwangju, royal secretary and governor of Gyeongju.

He is said to have led Seonggyungwan students in a petition defending Jo Gwang-jo, and afterwards retired and built a pavilion at Hoejin, which became today's Yeongmojeong.

His sons included Im Bok and Im Jin, whose lines form the Jeongja-gong and Jeoldo-gong branches; his grandson was the poet Im Je. The tablet of his father Im Pyeong is housed in the Hoejin ancestral shrine.

Offices and the Petition

He topped a special civil exam under Jungjong and served as magistrate of Gwangju and governor of Gyeongju. After Jo Gwang-jo was executed in the purge, he is said to have led Seonggyungwan students in a petition on his behalf.

From Gwiraejeong to Yeongmojeong

Wikipedia says he built Gwiraejeong at Hoejin in 1520. It burned in 1597 and was rebuilt in 1622; descendants renamed it Yeongmojeong in 1555 (another account says his sons built it in his memory). The present building dates from 1982 and is Jeollanam-do Monument No. 112.

Rise of the Family

In his generation the Naju Lim gained fame in both civil and military careers and in letters. His sons Im Bok and Im Jin and grandson Im Je followed, and the clan still holds a rite at Yeongmojeong in the tenth lunar month.

Grave

His tomb was not confirmed here. A memorial stele to him is said to stand at Yeongmojeong, Hoejin-ri, Naju.

Descendants

Known descendants include his sons Im Bok and Im Jin and grandsons Im Je and Im Seo.

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Other 나주 임씨 figures

임비Goryeo general who escorted King Chungnyeol to the Yuan court; distant founder of the Naju Lim clan임탁Haenam magistrate who retired to Hoejin after the founding of Joseon; central ancestor of the Naju Lim clan임복Founder of the Jeongja-gong branch; Seungmunwon proofreader exiled in the Yangjae Station affair (pen name Pungam)임진Founder of the Jeoldo-gong branch; incorruptible official who served as Jeju magistrate and provincial army commander; father of the poet Im Je임제Baekho, one of Honam's leading poets and authors of classical-Chinese fiction such as Wonsaeng Mongyurok and Suseongji임환Militia leader in the Imjin and Jeongyu wars who gave grain to Yi Sun-sin and rebuilt Hanpungnu as magistrate of Muju (pen name Seupjeong)
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