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고성 이씨(固城 李氏) — A Yi (Lee) clan whose seat is Goseong (old name Cheolseong) in South Gyeongsang; also called the Cheolseong Yi. Its founder is Yi Hwang, Lord Cheollyeong of Goryeo.

Population — approx. 104,768 (2015 Census, Statistics Korea)

About the 고성 이씨 clan

A Yi (Lee) clan whose seat is Goseong (old name Cheolseong) in South Gyeongsang; also called the Cheolseong Yi. Its founder is Yi Hwang, Lord Cheollyeong of Goryeo. In the 2015 Census the 고성 이씨 clan numbered about 104,768 people, one of Korea's major surnames and clans. Even among people surnamed 이, a different clan seat (bon-gwan, 고성) means a different lineage. New to these terms? See the bon-gwan, pa & hangnyeol guide.

Roots and History of the Goseong Yi Clan

The Goseong Yi (固城李氏), also called the Cheolseong Yi (鐵城李氏), take Goseong County in South Gyeongsang as their clan seat. The 2015 census counted about 104,768 members (88,587 Goseong Yi plus 16,181 Cheolseong Yi).

Imcheonggak, Andong
Imcheonggak (臨淸閣), head house of the Goseong Yi in Andong · Photo: National Heritage Agency of Korea (KOGL Type 1), Wikimedia Commons

The clan rose in late Goryeo with Yi Jon-bi (1233–1287) and his grandson Yi Am (Haengchon), Chancellor and a celebrated calligrapher. In early Joseon, Yi Won (Yongheon) served as Left State Councillor; his seven sons founded the Dunjae-gong, Hogun-gong, Jwayun-gong, Dongchu-gong, Byeongsa-gong, Champan-gong and Saam-gong branches. His sixth son Yi Jeung settled in Andong, where his sons built Gwiraejeong and Imcheonggak. In modern times Imcheonggak's head Yi Sang-ryong sold the family estate in 1911, moved to Manchuria to found the Sinheung school for independence fighters, and later led the Provisional Government as State Councillor.

Main branches (派)

Anjeong-gong-pa, Dunjae-gong-pa, Hogun-gong-pa, Jwayun-gong-pa, Dongchu-gong-pa, Byeongsa-gong-pa, Champan-gong-pa, Saam-gong-pa

Anjeong-gong-pa (安靖公派)

Founded by Yi Sung (李崇, 1326–1394), Duke Anjeong, second son of Yi Am; he served as acting Chancellor in late Goryeo.

Branch lines and generations may differ by lineage record; check your own family jokbo.

Dunjae-gong-pa (鈍齋公派)

Founded by Yi Dae (李臺, 1394–1443), pen name Dunjae, eldest son of Yi Won; Deputy Commissioner of the Privy Council.

Branch lines and generations may differ by lineage record; check your own family jokbo.

Hogun-gong-pa (護軍公派)

Founded by Yi Gok (李谷, 1396–1466), second son of Yi Won; Senior General of the guards.

Branch lines and generations may differ by lineage record; check your own family jokbo.

Jwayun-gong-pa (左尹公派)

Founded by Yi Jil (李垤, 1398–1466), third son of Yi Won; Second Magistrate of Hanseong.

Branch lines and generations may differ by lineage record; check your own family jokbo.

Dongchu-gong-pa (同樞公派)

Founded by Yi Bi (李埤), fourth son of Yi Won; Associate Commissioner of the Jungchu-bu.

Branch lines and generations may differ by lineage record; check your own family jokbo.

Byeongsa-gong-pa (兵使公派)

Founded by Yi Jang (李塲), fifth son of Yi Won; Army Commander of Hamgil Province.

Branch lines and generations may differ by lineage record; check your own family jokbo.

Champan-gong-pa (參判公派)

Founded by Yi Jeung (李增, 1419–1480), sixth son of Yi Won and the first of the clan to settle in Andong; Imcheonggak and independence leader Yi Sang-ryong belong to this line.

Branch lines and generations may differ by lineage record; check your own family jokbo.

Saam-gong-pa (思菴公派)

Founded by Yi Ji (李墀, 1420–1486), pen name Saam, seventh son of Yi Won; his descendants live around Jochiwon, Sejong.

Branch lines and generations may differ by lineage record; check your own family jokbo.

Branch divisions vary by lineage and jokbo; confirm your own branch in your family's records.

Notable figures

Yi Hwang(founder), Yi Am(Haengchon), Yi Won(Yongheon), Yi Yuk(Cheongpa), Yi Jeung, Yi Myeong(Imcheonggak), Yi Gwal, Yi Sang-ryong(Seokju), Lee Han-dong

Tap a name for the full profile (life, career, grave, descendants).

How to build your 고성 이씨 tree

  1. Start with yourself — sign in to get your own tree. Enter your name, birth year and clan seat (고성).
  2. Add older generations — add parents and grandparents. For accuracy see tracing ancestors with jejeok records (usually to about 5 generations).
  3. Link siblings & children — sort by generational name (hangnyeol) to see each generation at a glance.
  4. Export & share — save the finished tree as a PDF and invite family to manage it together.
The 고성 이씨 family tree, online. No more erasing pencil drawings — start free and let generations sort automatically.

Related reading

How to draw a family tree freeStep-by-step online genealogy Bon-gwan, pa & hangnyeol explainedMeanings and how generations sort

고성 이씨 clan association

The 고성 이씨 clan association can be found in the Korean E-Jokbo Library clan-association directory.

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