Independence patriot · Righteous army (uibyeong) · Righteous army (uibyeong)
| Life | 1827 ~ 1899 |
| Era | 근현대 |
| Clan | 의성 김씨 |
A great Confucian scholar of the Yeongnam region, he issued the Andong circular letter to gather a righteous army and raised many independence activists.
Source: National Independence Hall / Gonghun archive of the Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs, meritorious-service records of independence patriots (public data).