최사유 崔士柔

Civil official who passed the 1402 examination; father of Chief State Councillor Choe Hang; Prince Yeongwon

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Life1372 ~ 1455
Era조선 초기
Clan삭녕 최씨

Life & career

Choe Sa-yu (崔士柔) was an early Joseon civil official of the Sangnyeong Choe clan, styled Hwiji, son of Choe Yun-mun, fourth generation of the Nangjang-gong line and father of Choe Hang. He passed the 1399 preliminary examinations and the 1402 regular civil examination.

He served in posts such as Hongmungwan deputy compiler, Saganwon left remonstrator, head of Seonggyungwan and Bomungak, was named a second-class Jwaik original merit subject, enfeoffed as Prince Yeongwon, and entered the Gyeorosa. Through his son's merit he was honored as Prince Yeongwon and posthumously made Chief State Councillor. Sources differ on his dates (death 1455 or 1458).

Family

His father was Choe Yun-mun; brothers Sa-ang, Sa-hong, Sa-ryeom and Sa-on are listed in clan-side charts. His sons were Choe Sung, Choe Hyeong, Choe Hwa and Choe Hang.

Career

In 1402 he passed the regular civil examination in eighth place among thirty-three. He later served as Saganwon left remonstrator, head of Seonggyungwan and director of Bomungak. Wikipedia leaves posthumous title and tomb empty, so little more is confirmed.

Grave

Tomb not confirmed.

Descendants

Sons include Choe Hang, Choe Hyeong (Champan-gong branch) and Choe Hwa (Jubu-gong branch).

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Other 삭녕 최씨 figures

최항Hall of Worthies scholar who took part in creating Hunminjeongeum and rose to chief state councillor; Prince Yeongseong; pen name Taeheojeong최한기Late-Joseon practical-learning scholar and philosopher who synthesized the "science of ki" (氣學); pen name Hyegang최천로Goryeo Munha Sirang Pyeongjangsa, traditionally the founder of the Sangnyeong Choe clan최유가Goryeo Munha Sirang Pyeongjangsa, honored as the restorer-ancestor (jungsijo) of the Sangnyeong Choe clan최영린Eldest son of Chief State Councillor Choe Hang; ancestor of the Munjeong-gong main line; pen name Seokpo최영호Second son of Chief State Councillor Choe Hang; passed the civil examination at 21; founder of the Chanseong-gong branch
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