권람 權擥

Left State Councillor who helped King Sejo take the throne; Gilchang Buwongun; pen name Sohandang

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Life1416 ~ 1465
Era조선 전기
Clan안동 권씨

Life & career

Gwon Ram (1416-1465) was an early-Joseon official from Andong, with courtesy name Jeonggyeong, pen names Sohandang and Hujudang, and posthumous title Ikpyeong. He was a grandson of Gwon Geun and son of Gwon Je.

He topped the civil examination in 1450, became a close aide of Grand Prince Suyang (later King Sejo) and took part in the 1453 Gyeyu coup, earning first-class Jeongnan merit. After Sejo's accession he was a first-class Jwaik merit subject enfeoffed as Gilchang-gun, and served as Left State Councillor from 1462.

Ties with Grand Prince Suyang

He grew close to Grand Prince Suyang while taking part in compiling the Yeokdae byeongyo as a Jiphyeonjeon Proofreader in 1451, and thereafter became one of his aides.

The Gyeyu Coup and Sejo's Accession

In the 1453 Gyeyu coup he led the removal of Kim Jong-seo and Hwangbo In and received first-class Jeongnan merit; after Sejo took the throne in 1455 he was made a first-class Jwaik merit subject and enfeoffed as Gilchang-gun. Records also say he was granted land and slaves of the condemned after the Six Martyrs incident.

Offices and Compilations

After posts including Minister of Personnel and Chief of the Jungchuwon, he became Left State Councillor in 1462. He took part in compiling the Gukjo bogam and Dongguk tonggam, and his Eungje-si ju, an annotation of Gwon Geun's Eungje-si, drew later attention for its Dangun-centered view of history.

Assessment

The Annals describe him as broad-minded, reserved and thoughtful, yet he was impeached several times over accumulation of wealth and the overreach of his household. After the Sarim faction gained power evaluations were largely critical, and re-assessment began in the modern period.

Family

His sons were Gwon Geol and Gwon Geon; among his sons-in-law were Nam I and Sin Su-geun, whose daughter is known as King Jungjong's first queen, Danggyeong.

Grave

He is said to be buried below his father Gwon Je's tomb in Bangchuk-ri, Saenggeuk-myeon, Eumseong. A spirit-path stele was erected in 1467, with the inscription composed by Sin Suk-ju.

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Other 안동 권씨 figures

권행Founding ancestor of the Andong Gwon clan (Goryeo founding merit subject; one of the Three Grand Masters of Andong)권기옥Patriot of Independence · China Theater · Independence Medal (Dongnip-jang) (1977)권중현One of the Five Eulsa Traitors · Minister of Agriculture, Commerce and Industry (pro-Japanese collaborator)권근Late-Goryeo/early-Joseon scholar-official; author of Iphak doseol and Yangchon-jip; pen name Yangchon권율Commander-in-Chief who led the victory at Haengju in the Imjin War; pen name Manchwidang; posthumous title Chungjang권벌Upright early-Joseon official after the Gimyo purge; pen name Chungjae; figure of the Dakshil village lineage in Bonghwa
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