장만영 張萬榮

Poet, essayist and literary translator, pen name Choae; poetry collections Yang, Chukje and Yunyeonsong

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Life1914 ~ 1975
Era근현대
Clan안동 장씨

Life & career

Jang Man-yeong (張萬榮, 1914-1975) was a poet born in Yeonbaek, Hwanghae Province, and raised in Baecheon County. Wikipedia gives his seat of origin as Andong, and his pen name is Choae (草涯). He graduated from Baecheon Common School and Gyeongseong No. 2 Higher Common School (today's Kyungbock High School) and attended an English school in Tokyo, but dropped out.

He debuted as a poet in 1932 and published the poetry collections Yang (羊), Chukje (祝祭) and Yunyeonsong (幼年頌) and the essay collection Geurium nare. In 1956 he also made his debut as a literary translator and in 1958 as an essayist, writing across poetry, translation and essays. In 1968 he was an adjunct professor of Korean language and literature at Inha University.

Struck down in 1973 by complications of acute pancreatitis, he struggled with illness for two years and died on 8 October 1975. His age at death is given variously as 61 or 62. The sources checked contained no critical assessment or detailed reviews of his works, so for his poetry readers should consult literary dictionaries and collected works.

Fields of Activity

Since his debut in the early 1930s, Jang Man-yeong extended his work from poetry to translation and essays. He is counted among the literary figures of the Andong Jang and is mentioned with other modern figures in introductions to the clan. Details of his literary-circle activity and publishing could not be confirmed in this research.

Grave

The location of his tomb could not be confirmed.

Descendants

Information on descendants could not be confirmed.

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Other 안동 장씨 figures

장정필Founder of the Andong Jang clan; one of the three grand preceptors of Andong who helped Taejo Wang Geon at the 930 Battle of Gochang (Byeongsan); posthumous title Chungheon장사길Military officer who joined the Wihwa Island withdrawal; merit subject of Joseon's founding and second-class Jeongsa merit subject; enfeoffed as Prince Hwasan; posthumous title Huiyang장철Military officer who took part in the Wihwa Island withdrawal and became a second-class Jeongsa merit subject; Prince Hwasan; said to be a son of Jang Sa-gil; posthumous title Jangyang장사정Younger brother of Jang Sa-gil; military officer enrolled as a Joseon founding and Jeongsa merit subject; sent to the Ming as a birthday envoy in 1411장흥효Scholar of the Toegye school, pen name Gyeongdang, student of Kim Seong-il and Ryu Seong-ryong; Gyeongdang-jip; enshrined at Gyeonggwang Seowon장계향Lady Jeong of Andong, author of the Hangul cookbook Eumsik dimibang; a woman writer and scholar; daughter of the scholar Jang Heung-hyo
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