고운 高雲

Civil official caught in the Kimyo Purge and painter known for tigers; pen name Hacheon

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Life & career

Ko Un was an early-Joseon civil official and painter of the Jangheung Ko clan with the pen name Hacheon. Wikipedia notes that its infobox gives 1479 as his birth year while its categories say 1495; the series on the Gwangju head house says he was born in 1495. His grandson was the righteous-army leader Ko Gyeong-myeong and his son Ko Maeng-yeong, making him the eighth generation.

He passed a special civil examination in 1519 in the third class and served as Hyeongjo Jwarang, but was implicated in the Kimyo Purge of the same year because of his friendship with Jo Gwang-jo. He was later posthumously made Councillor of the Ministry of Rites.

He lived afterward in his home region, famed for writing and painting, especially tigers. His representative work is the Fierce Tiger (Maenghodo); the series on the head house says a painting of a white-browed great tiger is in the Kansong Art Museum, and he is said to have left the Hacheon Yujip.

The Fierce Tiger and His Dates

Sources differ on his birth year, and the Wikipedia entry is a stub with few cited sources. Which work his tiger painting refers to and where it is held are described differently, so please check directly.

Grave

His tomb could not be confirmed here.

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Other 장흥 고씨 figures

고경명Righteous-army leader of the Imjin War who raised volunteers in Honam and fell at Geumsan; pen name Jebong, posthumous title Chungryeol고종후Eldest son of Ko Gyeong-myeong who raised a revenge army and died in the second Battle of Jinju; pen name Junbong, posthumous title Hyoyeol고인후Second son of Ko Gyeong-myeong who died with his father at Geumsan; pen name Hakbong, posthumous title Uiyeol고광순Twelfth-generation descendant of Ko Gyeong-myeong who led Honam righteous armies and died at Yeongoksa in Gurye; pen name Nokcheon고정주Eleventh-generation descendant of Ko Gyeong-myeong who opened the Yeonghak school in Changpyeong; pen name Chungang고맹영Father of Ko Gyeong-myeong, Governor of Gangwon and Vice Director of the Hongmungwan; pen name Hacheon
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