최창식 崔昌植

Independence patriot · Provisional Government · Order of Merit for National Foundation, Independence Medal (Dongnipjang, 1983)

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Life1892 ~ 1957
Era근현대
Clan경주 최씨

Life & career

Choe Chang-sik fled to Shanghai and led anti-Japanese resistance efforts, serving as a member and later chairman of the Provisional Legislative Assembly and as Minister of Home Affairs of the Korean Provisional Government.

In 1911 in Gyeongseong (Seoul), he took part in fundraising led by Kim Jwa-jin for building an independence movement base in West Gando, and from 1912 he taught history at Oseong School, instilling anti-Japanese and national consciousness in his students. After the March First Movement, he fled to Shanghai with Hyeon Sun and others to help establish the Korean Provisional Government, where he went on to serve as Secretary-General of the State Council, Chairman of the Provisional Legislative Assembly, and Minister of Home Affairs, playing a central role within the government-in-exile.

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Other 경주 최씨 figures

최치원Late Silla scholar and prose master who passed the foreign candidates' examination in Tang China; author of the Gyewon Pilgyeong and the four mountain steles최제우First patriarch and founder of Donghak; art name Suun (水雲)최시형Religious leader who, as the second leader of Donghak, established its organization and scriptures최익현Late-Joseon "defend orthodoxy, reject heterodoxy" Confucian scholar and righteous-army commander최현배Hangul scholar and Korean-language activist (pen name Oesol)최진립A military official who fought in the Imjin and Byeongja wars and died a martyr; founding ancestor of the wealthy Choe family of Gyeongju (posthumous title Duke Jeongmu)
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