고조기 高兆基

Goryeo chief minister (Jungseo-sirang-pyeongjangsa) under Yejong to Uijong; pen name Gyerim; posthumous title Mungyeong

👤
Life1085 ~ 1157
Era고려 중기
Clan제주 고씨

Life & career

Go Jo-gi (高兆基, 1085-1157) was a mid-Goryeo civil official of the Jeju Go clan. His earlier name was Go Dang-yu, his pen name Gyerim and his posthumous title Mungyeong. He is traditionally a son of Go Yu of Tamna (Wikipedia says son or grandson). The Goryeosa biography records that he was upright, learned in the classics and histories, and gifted at five-character verse.

He passed the examination in 1107 (2nd year of Yejong) and served as magistrate of Nam-ju. Under Injong, as an inspector he impeached Bong U and was demoted to a Vice Director of the Ministry of Works; returning as a censor he petitioned to expel Yi Ja-gyeom's faction and was moved to Director of the Ministry of Rites. Under Uijong he became Jeongdang-munhak in 1148 and, as chief examiner, selected 25 graduates including Ryu Jeong-gyeon.

In 1149 he reached Jungseo-sirang-pyeongjangsa, was impeached for pandering to Kim Jon-jung and demoted to Left Vice Director, then restored. He served as head of the Ministry of War in 1150 and as military commander of the Central Army and the Northwest Frontier in 1151, and died in 1157. He is counted as the first man from Jeju to join the ranks of chief ministers.

Examination and Censorial Career

After passing in 1107 and serving as magistrate of Nam-ju, he became an inspector under Injong. He was demoted after impeaching Bong U and, once back, petitioned against Yi Ja-gyeom's faction.

Chief Minister under Uijong

In 1148 he became Jeongdang-munhak and chief examiner, selecting 25 graduates, and in 1149 Jungseo-sirang-pyeongjangsa. Impeached for pandering to Kim Jon-jung, he was briefly demoted but soon returned and handled war ministry and military matters.

The Tomb of Go Jo-gi

The tomb in Ara-dong is considered the earliest Jeju tomb with a known occupant. It is a square tomb with stone posts instead of an earthen enclosure, and descendants hold a rite every September. Another man of the same house, Go Deuk-jong, became Mayor of Hanseong in early Joseon.

Grave

His tomb is at 2464 Ara-dong, Jeju City, designated a Jeju Monument on 13 July 1977.

Descendants

Descendants maintain the tomb and hold a rite every September.

🌳 Start my JokboWorld tree with this person as the founding ancestor ⬆️ Add this person to the top of my own tree
The 제주 고씨 family. Draw your own 제주 고씨 family tree online for free. To trace ancestors, see the jejeok records guide.

Other 제주 고씨 figures

고을나One of the three divine founders in the Tamna myth; founder of the Jeju Ko clan고유Goryeo official, the first man of Tamna to enter the central government고인단Late-Goryeo seongju of Tamna who helped bring the island back under Goryeo고여Military officer under Yi Seong-gye; third-class Joseon founding merit subject; Lord of Goseong고봉례Last seongju of Tamna; asked to change the titles seongju and wangja to Left and Right Dojigwan고득종Mayor of Hanseong who went to Japan as envoy in 1439; pen name Yeonggok; posthumous title Munchung
Start your family tree free →