오몽을 吳蒙乙

Late-Goryeo general who took part in founding Joseon and became a first-class merit subject but was executed during the First Strife of the Princes

Map of Boseong County, Jeolla, from the 1872 local maps (not a portrait; shows the home seat Boseong) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Map of Boseong County, Jeolla, from the 1872 local maps (not a portrait; shows the home seat Boseong) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain (1872년 지방지도, Wikimedia Commons)
Life1398
Era고려 말~조선 초
Clan보성 오씨

Life & career

O Mong-eul (吳蒙乙, d. 1398) was a late-Goryeo and early-Joseon official of the Boseong O clan; Wikipedia files him under the Boseong O and his birth year is unknown. He served as a general (Daejanggun) in late Goryeo and is said to have contributed to the enthronement of Yi Seong-gye.

When Joseon was founded on 17 July 1392 he was named a first-class founding merit subject and is said to have been enfeoffed as Lord of Boseong. He served as magistrate of Yeonsan-bu (Yeonan) and Governor of Gangwon; one source also says he was Minister of Personnel, while another attributes that post to O Yeon-chal, so it cannot be settled.

During the First Strife of the Princes in 1398 he was demoted and exiled by the faction of Prince Jeongan and executed on the tenth day of the tenth lunar month. He is therefore classified in the merit-subject list among those whose status was stripped. The Wikipedia entry has carried a request for sources since 2012, so details of dates and posts should be checked against primary sources such as the Veritable Records of Joseon.

Bosan Sego

The listing of the Bosan Sego (寶山世稿) on Commons names O Gyeong-yun, O Mong-eul, O Seong-chae, O Yun-hyeon, O Ja-gyeong and O Jeong-pyo together, suggesting a collection gathering the writings of several Boseong O figures. Sources describe the genealogical relation between O Mong-eul and O Ja-gyeong differently.

Grave

His tomb could not be confirmed.

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Other 보성 오씨 figures

오자경Military official under King Sejo who suppressed the Yi Si-ae rebellion and became Prince Bosan; posthumous title Yangmu오서종Noron official who died under interrogation in the 1722 Sinim purge오숙동Ninth-generation ancestor who left Boseong under King Taejong to escape pirates and settled at Hyeondo, Cheongju오인후Tenth-generation ancestor who formed the Samgi lineage of the Boseong O오유립Settler ancestor of Noho-ri who built the Wolsong pavilion and founded Nobong Seowon; 15th-generation Boseong O오대붕Gongju native said to have escorted King Seonjo during the Imjin War
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